FIRST AMENDMENT FREEDOM FORUM.ORG
Newseum First Amendment Newsroom Diversity
spacer
spacer
First Amendment Center
First Amendment Text
Columnists
Research Packages
First Amendment Publications

spacer
Today's News
Related links
Contact Us



spacer
spacer graphic

Prayer protest drowned out at Texas field where debate began

By The Associated Press

09.05.00

Printer-friendly page

A handful of pro-prayer advocates show their support for prayer before football games outside the Santa Fe, Texas, stadium before the high school's first home football game of the season on Sept. 1. It was the first home game for Santa Fe since the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that student-led prayer over the school's loud speakers is not allowed.

A statewide prayer protest of a U.S. Supreme Court ban on school-sanctioned pre-game prayer fell flat on the same Texas high school football field that launched the debate.

After the national anthem ended at Santa Fe High School's home opener on Sept. 1, about 200 of the crowd of 4,500 recited the Lord's Prayer. Protest organizers had boldly predicted that 10,000 Christians would converge at the game.

Those who did pray were drowned out by the loudspeakers — which the high court said in Santa Fe Independent School District v. Doe could not be used to broadcast prayer because such prayers would appear to have the school's support — when the announcer introduced the visiting team.

"It was obvious that the announcer jumped right in after the anthem, and then it was too late to do anything," said Becky Frye, mother of a Santa Fe player. "If people could have appointed a leader for every section, we could have overcome the speaker."

The Texas-based group No Pray No Play, from the town of Temple, led the movement to encourage Christians to pray as soon as the national anthem was finished on Sept. 1 at games across the state.

About six people drove 175 miles from Temple to Santa Fe for the prayer session and a few others wore shirts created by No Pray No Play.

"We weren't trying to get everybody on the same line," said No Pray No Play spokesman David Newsome. "We didn't come here and say we were going to orchestrate this thing one-two-three like they're doing out there on the field with the band."

In June, the Supreme Court ruled 6-3 that amplified, student-led prayer over a school's public-address system gave the appearance of government endorsement of prayer and therefore crossed the line in the separation of church and state.

The Santa Fe Independent School District was the defendant in the case. After the ruling, it ended its tradition of pre-game prayer.

Not all Santa Fe residents agreed with the high court's decision. "The loudspeakers are paid for with our tax dollars, so we should be able to use them as we wish," Jackie Nelson said from the stands on Sept. 1. "If other groups want to pray that way, let them put their Buddhas or their wooden statues up and there and pray to their dead gods."

Last week's prayer advocates had an unusual ally in their argument that the First Amendment gives them the right to free speech, including prayer: the American Civil Liberties Union, which helped successfully argue against the district.

"That is exactly the kind of freedom we're fighting for. The only place we have a concern is if the groups are going to try to get an official place in the program, or use the public address systems," said Martin Mayne, president of the Houston chapter of the American Civil Liberties Union.

Today, Democratic vice presidential candidate Joseph Lieberman also voiced support for parents who launch independent, public prayers from the stands before high school football games — saying "God bless them" — but backed the Supreme Court's ban on school prayer as "an official authority, a government, saying you must pray in this particular way."

Meanwhile, students at schools across the South found other ways to make pre-game expressions of faith at football games:

About 4,500 football fans in Hattiesburg, Miss., recently held a demonstration in which they prayed before a game.

In Asheville, N.C., 25,000 people gathered at a football stadium for a rally sponsored by a group urging the recitation of the Lord's Prayer at football games.

In Skiatook, Okla., about 50 people bowed their heads in a pre-game invocation Sept. 1 organized by a group of adults. "We have a 50-year tradition here that will be done away with so easily because a few people don't think it's constitutional for children to pray at school," said Kevin Jordan, one of the organizers. "We just want to have the freedom to pray as we want, without imposing our beliefs on others."

Etowah High School in Attalla, Ala., opened its season with a student-led prayer over the school's loudspeaker. "We don't do anything in defiance," said head football coach Raymond Farmer. "We do it just because we think that's what we should do. Etowah players joined opposing players on the field after the game to recite the Lord's Prayer, then had their own post game team prayer. Members of both teams also prayed on the field after Etowah player Orlando Williams suffered a broken leg. "We want to keep doing it the way we do it," said Etowah Principal David Bowman. "We're doing it because we think it's the right thing to do and we're helping kids."

Administrators at Mortimer Jordan, another Alabama high school, opted for a moment of silence with students leading the crowd in reciting the Lord's Prayer. "The P.A. announcer asked everybody to stand for a moment of silence, and remain standing for the national anthem," said Jimmie Trotter, a recently retired principal. "I would say 50 percent of them began saying the Lord's Prayer."

At Moody High School, also in Alabama, students passed out copies of the Lord's Prayer before the Aug. 31 game. But when the P.A. announcer asked for the crowd to stand for a moment of silence and the national anthem, the anthem started before the prayer could be recited.

Related

Texas school district: No 'Harry Potter' without parental OK
Santa Fe principals are requiring written consent before students can check out any of the four popular J.K. Rowling books.  10.06.00

ACLU asks Louisiana school district to end football-game prayer
Civil liberties group tells officials to stop practice within 10 days or face lawsuit.  10.25.00

Taking militant stance on public prayer misses the point
By Douglas Lee Insisting on prayer at high school football games is inconsistent with Christianity and the First Amendment.  09.01.00

Roundup: Federal judge refuses to halt Virginia minute-of-silence law
Other First Amendment news from around the United States.  09.01.00

Public prayer a toss-up in high-school football openers
'We will be watching this situation,' says executive director of Mississippi ACLU.  08.28.00

Ministers vow to lead football crowd in prayer at Texas school
'This is simply our response to the (school) board — that this is something we can do,' says the Rev. Eugene Easterly.  08.30.00

Federal appeals court reinstates Texas prayer case
Lawsuit claims school district had no right to prevent student from leading prayer before football games.  04.15.02

graphic
spacer