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Nader's effort to get Green Party label on Ohio ballot hits snag

By The Associated Press

10.20.00

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Ralph Nader

CINCINNATI — A federal appeals court yesterday delayed a judge's order that Ralph Nader be listed as the Green Party's presidential candidate rather than an independent on Ohio ballots.

Three judges of the 6th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals granted Ohio Secretary of State Kenneth Blackwell's request for a stay, giving him more time to challenge an order that could force the state to reprint or modify ballots. With time running out to fulfill Nader's request, the court also did not say when it would hear his appeal.

U.S. District Judge John Holschuh ruled Oct. 13 in Columbus that Nader was entitled to the party label even though his supporters collected only enough signatures to appear on the ballot as an independent candidate.

Blackwell, a Republican who was chairman of Steve Forbes' failed campaign for president, argued that placing the Green Party label on the ballot could affect an already close presidential race.

Supporters of Nader and his running mate, Winona LaDuke, submitted 8,950 signatures — enough to qualify them as independent candidates under state law. Far more signatures — 33,542 or 1% of the votes cast in the 1998 gubernatorial election — were necessary to have candidates' names on the ballot with a party affiliation.

The appeals judges said they granted a stay to head off an extensive disruption of Ohio's election process. They noted that Holschuh acknowledged Ohio would have trouble so close to the election guaranteeing that every ballot on Nov. 7 was updated with the Green Party label.

Blackwell had instructed elections officials to hold off taking action. At a court hearing, a printing company executive estimated it would cost more than $400,000 to reprint the entire ballot for all 88 counties.

Even then, 6th Circuit Judges Boyce Martin Jr., Martha Craig Daughtrey and Ronald Gilman pointed out, all voters in Ohio's presidential election would not receive uniform ballots if Holschuh's order were carried out.

"Some absentee ballots have presumably been printed and mailed, given that absentee ballots in Ohio are required by law to be available at least 25 days in advance of any election," the judges wrote. "Some ballots, therefore, would bear the word 'Green' while others would not.

"Ballots bearing the word 'Green' would have to be modified by various means, including the use of stickers and rubber stamps, depending on the type of ballot form in question," the appeals judges wrote. "The process of modification itself would lead to additional risks, such as misplaced stickers or claims of undue emphasis on the 'Green' candidate."

Nader sued to challenge Blackwell's order that Nader and LaDuke be listed on the ballot as independents, with no party designation. Nader and his Green Party supporters argued the Ohio law violated their rights to free speech and equal protection under the U.S. Constitution.

Nader's decision to sue so late in the election campaign led the appellate court to grant Ohio's request for a stay of Holschuh's order, the appeals judges wrote.

Holschuh had questioned the state's argument that the Green Party label would indicate to voters that the party had satisfied state requirements for being recognized as a party in Ohio.

It is important that voters see Nader as the nominee of a political party, "because such identification, instead of causing confusion, obviously presents a far more informative description of the candidate than the absence of any identification," the judge ruled.

Natural Law Party candidate John Hagelin and Libertarian Party candidate Harry Browne already are on the ballot with party labels. Reform Party candidate Pat Buchanan is listed as an independent.

Update

Nader loses fight over Green Party ballot label
6th Circuit rules Ohio didn't violate presidential candidate's free-speech, free-association rights by omitting his party affiliation from 2000 ballot.  01.31.02

Previous

Nader should get Green Party ballot label, rules federal judge
Court denies request to issue stay in Oct. 13 ruling; Ohio secretary of state says state will appeal ruling.  10.16.00

Related

Nader sues presidential debate commission for barring him from Boston event
Green Party candidate says defendants excluded him even though he had been given a ticket.  10.18.00

Federal court orders West Virginia to add Nader to presidential ballot
Green Party nominee had argued that state's law was unconstitutional because it hindered third-party candidates seeking spot on ballot.  09.18.00

Federal judge refuses to block 'Priceless' parody ads
MasterCard had asked court to temporarily stop Ralph Nader's campaign commercials mimicking company's advertisements.  09.14.00

Nader asks federal judge to ban corporate donations to presidential debates
Green Party candidate says laws barring corporate contributions to campaigns also prohibit donations to organization that stages debates.  08.24.00

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