New exhibit: 'Women Photographers at National Geographic'
10.09.00
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NEW YORK The adventures and achievements of
four generations of women
photographers at National
Geographic are celebrated in a new exhibition opening Oct. 5 at
Newseum/NY in midtown Manhattan.
Women Photographers at National
Geographic showcases some of the most powerful, intimate
and dramatic photojournalism and photographic art as it chronicles the
Society's long yet little-celebrated tradition of women
photographers. Past and present legends such as Eliza Scidmore, Dickey
Chapelle and Jodi Cobb are among the 40 photographers represented
in the exhibit.
"This exhibit is a look back in history through the eyes of some of
the world's most talented female photographers," said Joe Urschel, executive
director of the Newseum. "With powerful and compelling images, the women of
National Geographic have documented the world in their own unique way."
Of the 70 photographers who regularly shoot for the magazine, 14 are
women. Only one Jodi Cobb is a staff photographer (the others
are free-lance). Since the early 1900s, the total number of male staff
photographers stands around 50; the total number of women staff photographers
is four.
"Along with the perils and discomforts shared by every professional
traveler, women all too often face other obstacles unique to their gender,"
said Newseum/NY Vice President Tracy Quinn. "This exhibit gives visitors a
behind-the-scenes look at the challenges, commitments and sacrifices women
photographers have made over the last century."
The exhibit is based on the book of the same name by the National
Geographic Society, (National Geographic Books, ISBN 0-7922-7689-2, $40,
September 2000). The book is written by National
Geographic senior staff writer Cathy Newman, with a foreword by
Tipper Gore, former news photographer for the Tennessean. Historian Naomi Rosenblum, author of
"History of Women Photographers," wrote the introduction.
"To be a woman photographer for National
Geographic is to complicate the complicated," Newman writes in
the book. "Not only does a woman face the same dangers and adversities on
assignment as her male colleagues, she often has to juggle additional
commitments to home, spouse and children. Yet sometimes doors open more readily
to a woman, giving her access to closed cultures and customs, such as purdah in
India or the geisha in Japan, that a man would never see."
The exhibit, which runs Oct. 5, 2000 through Jan. 27, 2001, features
more than 60 black-and-white and color images from the archives of the National
Geographic Society. Dazzling images capture the triumph, tragedy, and sheer,
simple wonder of our world in all its astonishing variety: From Eliza Scidmore,
whose 1914 hand-tinted portrait immortalizes a Japanese child framed by
peonies, to Dorothy Hosmer, whose pictures documented her 1937 bicycle tour
through Romania – and almost went unpublished because a prim male editor
found the idea very unladylike.
Personal portfolios from some of the most acclaimed and prolific
photojournalists in the field today are included in the book and the
exhibit:
Annie Griffiths Belt, who describes the time she
dressed as a man to photograph an Orthodox Jewish ceremony in Israel that was
closed to women. Says Belt: "My goal was not to deceive or disturb. It was to
do my job without being noticed."
Sisse Brimberg, whorecalls a trip to Gaza
and a visit to a Bedouin camp where she sat on carpets in a tent and was served
tea together with the men. Says Brimberg: "I could see the women outside the
tent. Their eyes followed every move I made, and I knew I was in a special
situation because of my profession."
Jodi Cobb, a staff photographer for the Society for
23 years renowned for her coverage of geishas in Japan and Saudi women. Says
Cobb: "I never had the luxury of taking a chance that could result in failure.
... I had to do a lot of jobs that didn't interest me just to prove I could
do the stuff that the guys did. I could hang out of a helicopter. I could go
underwater. I could go by horseback or whitewater raft. ... It wasn't where
I was as a photographer, but I felt I couldn't stand up and say, 'I don't want
to do that' because I felt that would limit more women's chances."
Karen Kasmauski, whodescribes how at six
months pregnant she was assigned a story on viruses. Because she did not want
to expose her unborn baby to any harm, she began the domestic part of her
coverage and deferred the risky parts until after the birth of her daughter.
Soon after she gave birth, Kasmauski resumed her assignment and traveled to
Puerto Rico to shoot heroin addicts for the story.
Maria Stenzel, who spent 50 days on an Antarctic
icebreaker with scientists on a search for secrets locked inside a winter sea.
The trip out of New Zealand, which took her 1,300 miles from the South Pole,
began with five days on a roiling sea to get to the sea ice. "I was sick all
the way," says Stenzel. Described as one "who specializes in adventure,"
Stenzel says: "I've always preferred a tent to a hotel room." Where others see
hardship and discomfort, "I find solace in landscape."
For interviews with any of the
photographers listed above, please call Sheila Owens or Jeffrey Pattit at the
numbers provided on the previous page.
"Meet the Photographer" programs at Newseum/NY
Karen Kasmauski, Annie Griffiths Belt and Jodi
Cobb will present their photos and discuss their experiences as
photojournalists during programs scheduled at Newseum/NY. These events are free
and are open to the public:
"The Human Condition With Karen Kasmauski" 1
p.m., Nov. 2
"Capturing Intimacy With Annie Griffiths Belt"
1 p.m., Dec. 15
"In Search of Beauty With Jodi Cobb" 1 p.m.,
Jan. 26
Newseum/NY is a photojournalism gallery located in the heart of
midtown Manhattan at 57th and Madison. It features exhibits, lectures, films
and other activities to broaden the public's understanding of journalism and
First Amendment issues. Newseum/NY is a branch of the Newseum, the only
interactive museum of news. The 72,000 square-foot Newseum, located in
Arlington, Va., takes visitors behind the scenes to see and experience how and
why news is made. Both Newseum and Newseum/NY are funded by The Freedom Forum,
a nonpartisan, international foundation dedicated to free press, free speech
and free spirit for all people. Admission is free to both museums. Newseum/NY
is open Monday through Saturday from 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. For more information
call 212/317-7596 or visit us online at www.newseum.org.